The Fragrance Wheel

How ScentNode classifies and maps scent.

Every fragrance can be located on a 2D scent map. ScentNode uses a data-driven version of the classical fragrance wheel — a map trained on tens of thousands of real fragrances, where similar-smelling scents cluster together. Understanding this map helps you read your scent badge, interpret accord bars, and make intentional formula decisions.

What Is the Fragrance Wheel?

The classical fragrance wheel organizes scents into families — Floral, Oriental/Amber, Woody, Fresh — that blend seamlessly into one another as you move around the circle. It was first described by perfumer Michael Edwards and has become the standard framework for understanding how different scent families relate.

ScentNode's version is data-driven: instead of manually curating family membership, a neural network learned the map by analyzing 26,000+ fragrance compositions and their ingredient relationships. The result is a continuous 2D space where distance means olfactory distance — fragrances that smell similar sit close together, regardless of their official family label.

The Four Quadrant Regions

Fresh / Left — Floral / Top
Fresh–Floral
Warm / Right — Floral / Top
Warm–Floral
Fresh / Left — Chypre / Bottom
Fresh–Chypre
Warm / Right — Chypre / Bottom
Warm–Chypre

Fresh–Floral

X: Left · Y: Top

GreenCitrusLight FloralAquatic
  • Fresh florals
  • Citrus colognes
  • Aquatic scents

Warm–Floral

X: Right · Y: Top

RoseJasminePowderySweet Floral
  • Classic rose soliflores
  • Powdery florals
  • Sweet white florals

Fresh–Chypre

X: Left · Y: Bottom

AromaticMossyEarthyHerbal
  • Classic fougères
  • Aromatic herbs
  • Mossy chypres

Warm–Chypre

X: Right · Y: Bottom

AmberWoodyResinousOriental
  • Warm ambers
  • Woody orientals
  • Balsamic resins

How ScentNode Computes Your Position

  1. 1

    You enter fragrance ingredient names (e.g., "Lavender 40/42 Essential Oil")

  2. 2

    ScentNode resolves each ingredient to its constituent scent notes using a curated lookup table — or AI for unfamiliar ingredients

  3. 3

    The notes are sent to a classification model trained on 26,000+ real fragrances

  4. 4

    The model outputs your position on the scent map as an (x, y) coordinate — and a confidence score for each accord family

  5. 5

    That position and those scores become the basis of your scent badge, accords list, and seasonality/sweetness indicators

Accords

An accord is a family of overlapping scent impressions — a collective character that emerges from combinations of notes. ScentNode classifies fragrances into 20 accord families. Your product's top 3 accords appear on its scent badge.

AromaticHerbal, fresh, slightly medicinal — lavender, rosemary, sage.
GreenFreshly cut grass, leaves, and stems — crisp and natural.
WoodyCedar, sandalwood, vetiver — warm, dry, earthy base notes.
CitrusBright and zesty — lemon, bergamot, grapefruit, orange.
FloralRose, jasmine, lily — the classic floral heart.
OrientalSpicy, exotic, and warm — incense, vanilla, myrrh.
FreshClean and airy — soapy, ozonic, and cooling.
AquaticOceanic, marine, and watery — a modern family.
SpicyPepper, clove, cinnamon — warm and stimulating.
FruityPeach, berry, apple — juicy, sweet, and approachable.
GourmandEdible, dessert-like — chocolate, caramel, coffee.
MuskySoft, skin-close warmth — clean or animalic musks.
PowderySoft, cosmetic — iris, heliotrope, talc-like.
EarthySoil, moss, mushroom — grounding and organic.
SmokyTobacco, oud, birch tar — dark and mysterious.
LeatherSuede, hide, birch — animalic warmth.
AmberWarm, sweet, resinous — labdanum and benzoin.
BalsamicThick, resinous, vanilla-adjacent — vanilla, tonka, peru balsam.
SweetBroadly sweet presence — candy-like, confectionery.
WarmGeneralized warmth — not spicy, not amber, just cozy.

Seasonality and Time of Day

Beyond position and accords, ScentNode also predicts when a fragrance is typically worn — based on patterns learned from tens of thousands of user-tagged fragrances.

Winter

Heavier, warmer, more resinous — amber, oud, vanilla-forward compositions.

Summer

Lighter, fresher — citrus, aquatic, and airy floral compositions.

Night

Denser, more sensual, longer-lasting — perfect for skin-close wear.

Day

Airy, clean, and approachable — easy to wear in any context.

Sweetness

The sweetness scale runs from Dry to Sweet. Sweetness is driven by specific note families: vanilla, gourmand notes, benzyl acetate, and lactones push the dial toward Sweet. Dry woods, musks, incense, and herbal notes keep it toward Dry.

Dry
Sweet

Ready to map your own recipe?